Phonograph and Memory: Tracing a Sound from Kabul
What can a 100-year old gramophone recording from Afghanistan tell us about the constitution of collective memory? Markus Schlaffke follows the trail of a recording by the Kabul rubab player Qurban Ali from its creation in 1926 in a studio in Lahore to its re-enactment using a phonograph in 2021 in Weimar. The history of the invention of the Edison phonograph, the first media-philosophical reflections on the meaning of the “sound writer”, the practice of oral tradition in Kabul’s traditional musicians’ district “Kucheh Kharabat” and the filmmakers own musical practice are discussed. What distinguishes the mechanical memory of a machine from the living memories of a human? How does the machine draw a track into the material of the sound carrier and thus involve us in a global network of shared musical memories?